• Dec 6, 2025 astm d 6499 r factors. Comparison with Other Low-Temperature Viscosity Tests While ASTM D 6499 provides a simulation-based approach, other methods such as ASTM D 2983 (Cold Cranking Simulator) and ASTM D 4684 (Cold Pumping Viscosity) also evaluate low-temperature properties. | Aspect | ASTM D 6499 | By Israel Stamm